Beverley Local History
Beverley is a town located in the wheatbelt region of Western Australia. It is situated around 135kms east of Perth, the state capital. The town is known for its agricultural contribution to the state, as well as its rich local history.
The area was first explored in 1830 by Lieutenant Henry William St Pierre Bunbury, but it wasn't until 1836 that the first European settlers arrived. The original inhabitants of the Beverley region were the Njakinjaki people, also known as the Noongar people.
The name Beverley was given to the town by Governor Weld in 1876, after his wife's family home in England. However, prior to this, it was known as Avon Location 64 and was initially used as a resting place for drovers and teamsters travelling to and from the goldfields of Kalgoorlie.
The town grew quickly due to its location on the Avon River and the arrival of railway lines in the area in the 1880s. Many of the buildings in the town were constructed during this time and still stand today, providing a glimpse into the town's rich history.
One of the most iconic buildings in Beverley is the Federation Building, which was constructed in 1902 and served as the shire council chambers until 1960. It has since been converted into a museum, showcasing the town's history and heritage. Another historical building is the A.D. Crossman Memorial, which was constructed in memory of local farmer Arthur Crossman who died in World War I.
The town is also home to many historical churches, including the Beverley Anglican Church, which was constructed in 1876 and is still in use today. The Primitive Methodist Church, which was built in 1891, has also been restored and is open to visitors.
Beverley played an important role in the development of Western Australia's agriculture industry. The town became a major centre for wheat and sheep farming, and even had its own flour mill and timber sawmill. Many of the farms in the surrounding area are still family-owned and passed down through generations, contributing to the town's strong sense of community.
The Beverley Races have been a popular annual event in the town since 1866, attracting visitors from all over the state. The races include thoroughbred, harness and novelty events, with the day being a celebration of the town's agricultural heritage.
In recent years, the town has also become a hub for arts and culture. The Beverley Station Arts Centre was established in the town's old railway building, providing a space for local artists to showcase their work and host workshops and events. The annual Beverley Blues and Roots Festival has also become a popular event, attracting musicians and visitors from across Australia.
Overall, Beverley has a rich and diverse history, from its early exploration and settlement to its important role in Western Australia's agriculture industry. The town's heritage buildings and events are a testament to its strong sense of community and provide a glimpse into its past.